oblige的详尽释义是:v.(动词)使负债务做好事,施惠于,施恩于,帮忙,施恩惠给借讨...的欢心,(为...)效劳,做某事以表示好意,取悦照...的意思办,满足...要求,答应...的请求,使满足感谢,感激,报效迫使(做),强迫,责成,强制使感激使不得不,使成为必要,使负义务以誓言束缚,使受约束。oblige的词语用法是v.(动词)oblige的基本意思是“在武力或法律的制约下不得不做某事”。引申可表示“答应请求”“施惠于”,在表示此义时, oblige只指小事情,不指大事情,施惠的具体内容用by doing sth 或with sth 来表示。oblige的读音是英[ə'blaɪdʒ];美[ə'blaɪdʒ]。
一、详尽释义点此查看oblige的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.(形势、规定或法律)强迫,迫使
If youare obliged to do something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing.
e.g. The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot...
暴风雨愈发猛烈,我最终不得不弃车步行。
e.g. This decree obliges unions to delay strikes.
该法令迫使工会推迟罢工。
2.施恩惠于;帮…的忙
Tooblige someone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do.
e.g. If you ever need help with the babysitting, I'd be glad tooblige...
如果你什么时候需要找人照看孩子,我很乐意帮忙。
e.g. We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers...
我们打电话给3位经济学家询问如何消除赤字,他们坦率地给予了答复。
3.感激不尽;不胜感激
People sometimes useobliged in expressions such as 'much obliged' or 'I am obliged to you' when they want to indicate that they are very grateful for something.
e.g. Much obliged for your assistance...
对您的帮助我不胜感激。
e.g. Thank you very much indeed, Doctor, I am extremely obliged to you.
大夫,太感谢您了,您真是我的大恩人。
4.如蒙…将不胜感激;劳驾…好吗
If you tell someone that youwould be obliged orshould be obliged if they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it.
e.g. I would be obliged if you could read it to us.
您若能把它读给大家听,我将不胜感激。
三、网络解释
1. 强制,使受束缚:obligatory 强制的 |oblige 强制,使受束缚 | oblique 不直接,斜的,间接,迂曲的
2. 不得不:need需要 |oblige不得不 | order命令
3. 强迫:oblige 迫使 责成 |oblige 强迫 |oblige 责成
四、例句
The law oblige parents to send their children to school.
法律上要求父母送子女入学。
The Convention contains innovative measures that oblige countries to return stolen assets to their rightful owners.
公约载有一些责成各国将被盗资产返还其合法所有人的创新措施。
I'm much obliged to you.
我非常感谢你。
I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.
我很感谢你的热情好客。
Could you oblige me by closing the door?
请你为我关上门好吗?
I'll do any thing within reason to oblige.
凡能做到的我都愿效劳。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词语用法
oblige的相关近义词
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oblige的相关反义词
oblige的相关临近词
oblique、obligatory、obligee、obliged、obliger、oblige by、obligedly、obliged to、oblige seat、oblige with、obligedness