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precedent解释

2022-12-04 来源:哗拓教育

precedent的意思是:n.先例;惯例;adj.先前的;在先的。precedent的例句是用作名词(n.)This decision creates a dangerous precedent.这个决定开创了一个危险的先例。precedent的读音是英['presɪdənt];美['presɪdənt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看precedent的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 先例,前例,范例,实例 ,先前出现的事例,可援用参考的具体例子
  2. 惯例,传统,常例,常规
  3. 【律】判例
  4. 借鉴
  5. 作为先例
adj.(形容词)
  1. 在前的,在先的,先前的
  2. 前面的
  3. 优先的
v.(动词)
  1. 在前面,领先

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
  2. (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
  3. a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws;

    "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States"

  4. a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time)
Adjective:
  1. preceding in time, order, or significance

三、网络解释

1.

1. 前例:比较法学家很清楚,司法判决在两大法系国家中的意义是不同的,在普通法法系国家中,法律是以前例(precedent)为基础的;在民法法系中却是以制定法(statute)为基础的.

2. 前例,先例:precede 高於,优於 |precedent 前例,先例 | precept 教训,箴言

四、例句

This decision creates a dangerous precedent.

这个决定开创了一个危险的先例。

My decision does not constitute a precedent.

我的决定下不为例。

This intervention in another nation's affairs has set a precedent which we hope other countries will not follow.

对别国事物的这种干涉开了一个先例,我们希望其他国家不要模仿。

The President followed historical precedent in forming the Cabinet.

总统遵循历史惯例来组成内阁。

The precedent decision should be understood before we act.

在采取行动之前我们应该弄明白先前的决定。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. According to precedent, the new comers will clean the office for some time.
    根据惯例,新来的人要打扫办公室一段时间。
  2. He copied after bad precedents.
    他仿效恶例。

六、经典引文

  • The execution of Mary Queen of Scots..set a precedent for sitting in judgment on the Lord's Anointed.

    出自:C. Hill
  • He had no precedent for this work..but had to invent the rules for it.

    出自:P. Gay

precedent的相关近义词

preliminaryoriginalanteriorantecedentleadingexamplemodelpatternguideinstancestandardpracticecase lawcommon lawcase in point

precedent的相关反义词

following

precedent的相关临近词

preceptprecedenceprecedentsprecedentiaprecedentlyprecedentedprecedentialprecedentlessprecedent textprecedent systemprecedent method

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